挖矿是消耗计算资源来处理交易，确保网络安全以及保持网络中每个人的信息同步的过程。它可以理解为是比特币的数据中心，区别在于其完全去中心化的设计，矿工在世界各国进行操作，没有人可以对网络具有控制权。
Mining is a process that consumes computing resources to deal with transactions, ensures network security and keeps everyone in the network synchronized information. It can be understood as a data centre in Bitcoin, the difference being that it is completely decentralized, that miners operate around the world, and that no one has control over the network.
这个过程因为同淘金类似而被称为挖矿”，因为它也是一种用于发行新比特币的临时机制。然而，与淘金不同的是，比特币挖矿对那些确保安全支付网络运行的服务提供奖励。在最后一个比特币发行之后，挖矿仍然是必须的。
This process is called mining because it is similar to gold mining, because it is also a temporary mechanism for issuing new bitcoin. However, unlike gold mining, bitcoin mining provides incentives for services that ensure safe payment networks. After the last bitcoin is released, mining is still necessary.
利用显卡GPU来进行挖矿
Use the graphics card GPU for mining.
简而言之，比特币挖矿计算的是基于SHA256算法的数学难题，确认网络交易，比特币网络会根据矿工贡献算力的大小给予的等分的比特币奖励。
In short, bitcoin mining is calculated on the basis of mathematical difficulties based on the SHA256 algorithm, confirming that the network deals and that the Bitcoin network gives an equal bitcoin reward depending on the size of the miners'contribution.
目前，比特币挖矿经历了三个阶段，CPU、GPU、ASIC，目前，以ASIC矿机挖矿一家独大，其中，阿瓦隆矿机尤其突出，阿瓦隆矿机一直走在矿机行业的前列，是比特币挖矿行业的领头羊，目前，搭乘三代芯片的矿机已进入市场，第四代芯片据说正在研发中。
At present, bitcoin mining has gone through three stages: CPU, GPU, ASIC, which is now the largest miner in the ASIC mine, of which the Avalon miner is particularly prominent, the Avalon miner has been at the forefront of the miner industry, is the leader of the Bitcoin miner industry, and the third-generation chip is now on the market, and the fourth chip is said to be under development.
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