无论是出于信仰比特币的初衷，视其为颇具潜力的投资工具，抑或是为下一代储备数字财富，首次涉足比特币世界时，确保投资安全至关重要。本文将带您了解比特币的基本概念、潜在风险，并提供五步走策略，助您安全购买并妥善保管这一数字货币巨头。
It is important to ensure the safety of investment when you first travel to the world of Bitcoin, whether it is a potential investment tool for faith, or to reserve digital wealth for the next generation. This paper will provide you with an understanding of the basic concepts, potential risks, and a five-step strategy to help you safely purchase and secure this number of money giants.
1. 比特币定义
1. Bitcoin definition
比特币，诞生于2009年，是全球首枚且市值最大的数字货币。它基于区块链技术，即一种分布式账本，记录着无数个数据区块。尽管目前市面上有数千种加密货币，但比特币作为先驱，始终占据主导地位。
Bitcoin, born in 2009, is the world’s first digital currency with the largest market value. It is based on block-chain technology, a distributed book that records numerous data blocks.
2. 风险提示
Risk hints
比特币价格极度波动，今年虽已飙升逾200%，但历史上也曾经历过大幅下跌。即使在信誉良好的交易所或通过经纪人交易，仍需谨慎对待购入及储存比特币的方式，以防范风险。
Bitcoin prices are highly volatile, and have soared by more than 200% this year, but have experienced a significant decline in history. Even on reputable exchanges or through brokers, the way in which bitcoins are purchased and stored needs to be treated with caution to protect against risk.
深入研究，制定投资策略1. 做足功课
1. Performing full-time homework
面对高风险的加密货币投资，最佳策略是充分了解投资对象，制定个人投资方案。购买加密货币与买卖股票相似，却又处在一个更为初级的发展阶段，导致其价格波动剧烈。目前市场上约有4000种加密货币供您选择，遗憾的是，尚无类似指数基金或共同基金的产品为您提供便捷投资途径。因此，您需亲自调研各类代币，判断其长期盈利能力。
The best strategy in dealing with high-risk investments in encrypted money is to have a full understanding of the target of the investment and to develop a personal investment plan. The purchase of encrypted money is similar to the purchase and sale of stocks, but it is at a more advanced stage of development, leading to high price volatility.
2. 缺乏传统投资保护
2. Lack of traditional investment protection
与购买股票或存款于银行不同，比特币投资缺乏如SIPC（证券投资者保护公司）或FDIC（联邦存款保险公司）提供的保障。这意味着，一旦交易平台出现问题或遭遇黑客攻击，您的投资可能面临损失。因此，在涉足比特币领域时，务必认识到其所处的“法律真空地带”。
Unlike buying shares or depositing in banks, Bitcoin investments lack safeguards such as those provided by the SIPC (System Investors’ Protection Corporation) or the FDIC (Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation). This means that your investments may be lost if there is a problem with the trading platform or a hacker attack.
明智选择交易所或经纪人1. 安全性优先
1. Security priorities
购买比特币的途径众多，包括交易所、经纪人、比特币ATM或点对点交易等。在众多选择中，建议优先考虑行业头部、资历深厚、抗风险能力强的平台，如欧易OKEX交易所。该交易所成立于2013年，服务全球超600万用户，具备金融级别的安全风控体系，七年稳定运营，值得信赖。
Among the many options, it is proposed to give priority to industry heads, highly qualified and risk-resistant platforms, such as the ELEKEX Exchange, which was established in 2013 to serve more than 6 million users worldwide, has a financial-level system of secure wind control, and has been operating steadily for seven years.
2. 强大的安全防护
2. Powerful security
欧易OKEX交易所支持多种身份验证方式，如绑定手机号、邮箱及特定IP地址，有效防止黑客跨设备盗取账户。尽管交易所遭受黑客攻击的风险依然存在，但众多新兴交易平台正以保护用户资金安全为核心，积极引入创新理念和技术，提升行业整体安全性。
The ELEKEX Exchange supports a variety of identification methods, such as the binding of cell phone numbers, mailboxes, and specific IP addresses, to effectively prevent hackers from stealing accounts across equipment. While the risk of hacking the exchange remains, many emerging trading platforms are focusing on protecting user funds, actively introducing innovative ideas and technologies, and improving overall industry security.
小标题四：选择冷热钱包，妥善保管资产1. 冷热钱包对比
1. Comparison of cold and hot wallets
购买比特币后，您可能会考虑将其暂存于交易所，而非自建钱包。然而，鉴于交易所更易成为黑客攻击目标且用户无法掌控私钥，拥有一款个人钱包实为上策。钱包分为冷热两种类型：热钱包联网使用，免费且便于交易；冷钱包离线存储，极其安全，适用于存放大量资产。即便冷钱包被盗，唯有掌握密码的您能访问其中资产。
When you buy bitcoins, you may consider keeping them on the exchange instead of building your own wallet. However, given that the exchange is more likely to be the target of hacking and the user does not have control over the private key, it is better to have a personal wallet. The wallet is divided into two types: hot wallets are used online, free of charge, and easy to trade; cold wallets are stored offline and are extremely safe.
2. 投资预算决定钱包选择
2. Investment budget decision wallet selection
冷钱包价格在50至150美元之间，根据您的投资规模和风险承受能力，选择合适的钱包类型。
The price of the cold wallet is between $50 and $150 and selects the appropriate wallet type depending on the size of your investment and risk tolerance.
小标题五：完成购买流程1. 充值法币
1. Full-value French currency
首次购买比特币前，需向交易所账户充值法定货币，通常支持银行转账、借记卡或支付宝微信等多种方式。
Prior to the first purchase of Bitcoins, they are charged to the exchange account in the legal currency, usually supporting a variety of ways, such as bank transfers, debit cards or payment of Treasure Letters.
2. 轻松购入比特币
2. Easy acquisition of bitcoin
在完成上述准备后，购买比特币变得轻而易举。只需登录交易所账户，选择欲购比特币数量，交易瞬间完成。此刻，您已成为一枚比特币的所有者，恭喜！
At this point, you have become the owner of a bitcoin. Congratulations!
最后提醒：比特币的诱人收益固然吸引人，但切忌因担忧错失良机而盲目投入超出承受能力的资金。购房、养老等重要规划所需的资金，不应冒险投入比特币市场。确保在投资前已备足应急资金。遵循上述步骤，您将更有效地保护比特币投资，稳健步入数字货币世界。
Last but not least: Bitcoin’s attractive earnings are attractive, but it is important to guard against the risk of losing the opportunity to invest more money than you can afford. The funds needed for important planning such as home purchase, old age, etc. should not be put at risk into the Bitcoin market.
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