Solana公链上的插件钱包Solong实操教学

与ETH和BSC上的MetaMask类似，Solong是一款针对Solana公链的浏览器插件钱包。

Similar to MetaMask on ETH and BSC, Solong is a browser plug-in wallet for Solana's public chain.

相较于其他插件来说，Solong的UI设计更为简洁也更接近MetaMask。

Solong's UI design is simpler and closer to MetaMask than other plugins.

对于新手用户较为友好。

is more user-friendly for newcomers.

注意：本文仅作为实战操作教学，而不构成任何建议。

N.B. This paper only serves as operational practice instruction and does not constitute any recommendation.

1

浏览器插件钱包安装与Solana账户获取

Browser Plugin Wallet Installed with Solana Account

1.Chrome浏览器地址栏中输入https://solongwallet.com/，进入Solong官网。

1. Enter https://solongwallet.com/ in the Chrome browser address bar to access the Solong official network.

点击红圈处前往下载界面。

Click the red circle to the download interface.

2.在Chrome应用商店中安装Solong插件。

2. Installation of Solong plugins in Chrome application stores.

3.创建Solong账户。

3. Create the Solong account.

与MetaMask类似，在获得Solana链地址前需要先设置解锁Solong插件的密码。

Similar to MetaMask, the password to unlock the Solong plugin is required before the Solana chain address can be obtained.

在插件的两个输入框中分别输入希望设置的密码。

Enter the password that you want to set in each of the two input boxes of the plugins.

再点击“NEXT”进入备份助记词界面。

Click " NEXT " to enter the back-up word interface.

值得注意的是，用户需要牢记该密码。

It is worth noting that users need to keep the password in mind.

未来解锁插件与创建更多Solana地址时都需要用到。

Future unlocking plugins and creating more Solana addresses need to be used.

4.离线备份助记词。

4. Offline backup notes.

对于首次接触Solana的用户，点击“Create Wallet”来创建新的Solana地址。

For the first contact with Solana, click on “Create Wallet” to create a new Solana address.

为该地址命名，并点击“Next”。

Named for the address and clicked "Next".

图中马赛克部分是随机生成的12个英文单词（即助记词）。

The Masaik section of the figure is a randomly generated 12 words in English (i.e. assistive notes).

请务必离线保存它们。

Please keep them offline.

不要储存在任何联网设备中，最好使用一张纸将其抄下。

Do not store in any networking device, preferably copy it using a piece of paper.

与ETH和BSC类似，拥有某地址的助记词即可在任意一台设备上恢复该地址。

Similar to ETH and BSC, the existence of an address is sufficient to restore the address to any one device.

算法稳定币今日平均涨幅为5.51%:金色财经行情显示，算法稳定币今日平均涨幅为5.51%。8个币种中5个上涨，3个下跌，其中领涨币种为：LUNA(+32.12%)、ONS(+24.50%)、FRAX(+3.50%)。领跌币种为：MITH(-8.04%)、RSR(-6.23%)、BAGS(-3.62%)。[2021/1/27 21:47:32]

The average increase in the currency is 5.51 per cent today: according to gold finances, the average increase in the currency is 5.51 per cent today. Five out of eight currencies have risen and three have fallen, of which LUNA (+32.12 per cent), ONS (+24.50 per cent), FRAX (+3.50 per cent) and MITH (-8.04 per cent), RSR (-6.23 per cent), BAGS (-3.62 per cent). [2021/1/27 21:47:32]

并可以转走该地址上的所有资产。

And you can transfer all the assets on that address.

所以，千万不要觉得离线保存助记词麻烦，毕竟黑客在转走你的资产的时候从来不会觉得麻烦。

So don't you ever have trouble getting off the line and saving the notes, after all, when hackers move your assets.

5.向新生成的Solana地址转入SOL代币。

5. Transfer of SOL tokens to the newly created Solana address.

与ETH和BSC类似，在Solana公链上发生的任何一笔交易都需要燃烧SOL代币作为gas fee。

Similar to ETH and BSC, any transaction on the Kolana public chain would require the burning of SOL tokens as gas fee.

所以，在Solana上进行各类操作之前，需要保证账户内有足够的SOL代币。

Therefore, there is a need to ensure that there are sufficient SOL in the account before all kinds of operations are carried out on Solana.

对于国内的用户而言，最便捷的方法是从中心化交易所内购买SOL，再提现至Solana地址上。

For domestic users, the easiest option is to purchase SOL from a centralized exchange and to retrace it to the Solana address.

本文以币安为例，示范提现SOL至上文中生成的Solana地址。

Using currency security as an example, this paper provides a model of the Solana address generated from SOL above.

如图所示，点击红框处可以将该地址复制到剪切板中。

Click the red box to copy the address to the clipboard, as shown in the graph.

再通过微信或其他软件将地址发送至手机上。

The address is then sent to the mobile phone via a micromail or other software.

在币安app中购买SOL代币。

Purchase SOL in currency amplifier.

随后在“资金-现货-SOL”界面进行提现操作。

Repository operations are then carried out at the “Fund-Survey-SOL” interface.

输入刚才复制的地址与希望转入账户的SOL数量并点击“提现”。

Enter the number of SOL addresses that have just been copied and the number of SOLs wishing to be transferred to the account and click " Cash out ".

在确认订单页面中确认提现地址无误后再点击“确认”。

Click " Confirming " before confirming the correct address on the confirmation order page.

特别提醒：请务必确认提现地址无误，否则资产将无法找回。

In particular, please confirm that the present address is correct or that the assets will not be recovered.

2

了解Solana的区块链浏览器

Understanding Solana's block chain browser

区块链浏览器是一项强大的工具，在Solana上也不例外。

Block-chain browsers are a powerful tool, including on Solana.

在区块链浏览器上，用户不仅可以查询该公链上任意代币的合约地址。

On the block chain browser, users can not only access the contractual address of any token on the public chain.

还可以查询任意账户的资产持有情况以及历史交易信息等。

Information on assets held in any account and historical transactions is also available.

Solana上的区块链浏览器网址为https://explorer.solana.com/。

The block chain browser on Solana is available at https://explorer.solana.com/.

如图所示，在红框处即可搜索用户想要了解的任何信息。

As shown in the figure, any information the user wishes to know can be searched in the red box.

比如某一区块中记录的交易有哪些、自己的账户中持有哪些资产或是发生过哪些交易等等。

Examples include which transactions are recorded in a block, which assets are held in its own account or which transactions have occurred.

本文以查询刚才注册的账户为例。

This paper provides an example of a search for an account that has just been registered.

在红框处输入账户地址，并按回车键进行搜索。

Enter the account address at the red box and press the return key for the search.

如图所示，首先展示的是该账户的基本信息。

As shown in the figure, basic information on the account is presented first.

红框处的“Balance”一栏即代表了该账户内的余额。

The “Balance” column in the red box represents the balance in the account.

向下滑动网页，可以查看该账户的历史交易信息。

A slide-down page allows you to view historical transaction information on the account.

再点击红圈处，即可查看该笔交易的详细信息。

Click on the red circle to see the details of the transaction.

玩转Raydium.io

Play Raydium.io

Raydium是Solana上的DEX之一。

Ray Dium is one of the DEXs on Solana.

除了最基本的兑换和流动性挖矿功能外，Ray还为用户提供了单币质押无损挖矿模式。

In addition to the most basic conversion and mobile mining functions, Ray has also provided users with a single-currency pledge for a non-damaged mining model.

本文将示范SOL与RAY之间的兑换和RAY单币无损挖矿的操作。

This paper will demonstrate the exchange between SOL and RY and the undamaged mining operation of RY single currency.

浏览器地址中输入https://raydium.io/swap/，并点击右上角的“Connect”连接Solong钱包.

Enter https://raydium.io/swap/ at the browser address and click on "Connect" at the top right corner to connect Solong's wallet.

与ETH和BSC上不同。

Different from ETH and BSC.

在进行兑换操作之前，用户需要先在钱包中添加目标代币。

Before exchange operations are performed, the user needs to add a target currency to the wallet.

所以，我们需要先在Solong中添加RAY。

So we need to add ray to Solong first.

点击红圈处，再点击“Add Token”。

Click on the red circle and then click on Add Token.

在下拉菜单中找到“Raydium”并勾选，再点击下方的“Add Raydium”完成添加操作。

Finds " Raydium " in the dropdown menu and clicks " Add Raydium " below to complete the addition.

等待区块确认后，RAY会被添加到钱包地址中。

After block confirmation, Ray is added to the wallet address.

注意，此步骤也会消耗SOL作为gas fee。

Note that this step will also consume SOL as gas feed.

在操作前需要确保账户中有足够的SOL。

There is a need to ensure that there are sufficient SOLs in the accounts before operating.

添加成功后回到兑换界面。

Adds success and returns to the conversion interface.

在兑换栏上方选择SOL，下方选择RAY。

Select SOL above the exchange bar and RY below.

并在上方输入希望卖出的SOL数量，下方会自动显示可获得RAY的数量。

Enter the number of SOLs that you wish to sell above, and the number of RAYs available below will be shown automatically.

点击红圈处的“Swap”并在Solong中确认进行兑换操作。

Click "Swap" in the red circle and confirm the conversion in Solong.

兑换交易成功后，点击网页上方的“Staking”来到单币质押挖矿页面。

After a successful exchange transaction, click on “Staking” above the web page to the single-currency pledge mining page.

根据网页显示的信息，当前质押RAY单币挖矿的年化单利为53.49%。

According to the information shown on the web page, the annualized single interest of the current pledge of RY single-currency mining is 53.49 per cent.

点击红圈处的箭头，进入下拉菜单。

Click the arrow at the red circle and enter the drop-down menu.

点击“Stake RAY”。

Click on "Stake Ray".

并在弹出栏中输入希望存入RAY的数量，再点击“Confirm”。

and enter the number of times you want to deposit in the pop-up bar, and then click "Confilm ".

最后在Solong中点击“Confirm完成质押操作。”

Finally, click on Solong: "Confilm completes the pledge operation."

如图所示，待区块确认质押操作后，网页中红框处会显示已质押的RAY代币数量。

As shown in the figure, after block confirmation of the pledge operation, the number of RAY tokens pledged will be shown on the red frame on the web page.

点击红圈处的“Harverst”可以收获已产出的RAY代币奖励。

“Harverst”, which clicks on the red circle, can harvest the yielding RAY tokens.

对于挖矿奖励的RAY代币，用户可以根据自身情况选择继续质押来获取更多收益。

For the RAY token of the mining incentive, the user may choose to keep the pledge for more returns depending on his or her circumstances.

或者可以在Swap页面中将其兑换为USDT或者USDC来锁定收益。

You can either convert it to USDT or USDC on the Swap page.

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