央视网消息:近日,工业和信息化部、教育部、文化和旅游部、国务院国资委、国家广播电视总局办公厅联合印发《元宇宙产业创新发展三年行动计划(2023-2025年)》,全文如下:
元宇宙产业创新发展三年行动计划
( 2023—2025 年)
元宇宙是数字与物理世界融通作用的沉浸式互联空间,是新一代信息技术集成创新和应用的未来产业,是数字经济与实体经济融合的高级形态,有望通过虚实互促引领下一代互联网发展,加速制造业高端化、智能化、绿色化升级,支撑建设现代化产业体系。当前,全球元宇宙产业加速演进,为抢抓机遇引导元宇宙产业健康安全高质量发展,有力支撑制造强国、网络强国和文化强国建设,制定本行动计划。
The meta-cosmos is a immersed interconnection space for digital and physical worlds, a new generation of information technology-integrated innovation and applications for the future, an advanced form of digital and real-economy integration, and it is hoped that the next generation of Internet development will lead to accelerated manufacturing high-end, intelligent, and green-up, supporting the construction of modern industrial systems. At present, the global meta-cosm industry has accelerated, leading to high-quality, healthy and safe development of the meta-cosm industry in order to seize opportunities, providing strong support for the building of power, network and cultural power, and developing this plan of action.
一、指导思想
I. GUIDELINES
以习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想为指导,全面贯彻党的二十大精神,完整、准确、全面贯彻新发展理念,加快构建新发展格局,把实施扩大内需战略与供给侧结构性改革有机结合,以构建工业元宇宙、赋能制造业为主要目标,以新一代信息技术融合创新为驱动,以虚实相生的应用需求为牵引,以培育元宇宙新技术、新产品、新模式为抓手,发挥有为政府和有效市场合力,统筹发展和安全,系统性谋划、工程化推进、产业化落地,推动元宇宙产业高质量发展。
Guided by Xi Jinping's socialist philosophy of China's identity in the new era, he fully implemented the Party's 20 main spirits, implemented the new development philosophy in a complete, accurate and comprehensive manner, accelerated the construction of new development patterns, integrated the implementation of an expanded domestic demand strategy with structural changes on the supply side, with the main objective of building the industrial universe and enabling the manufacturing industry, driven by a new generation of information technology for the integration of innovation, guided by the need for artificial applications, with the aim of nurturing new technologies, new products, new models, combined efforts for government and efficient markets, integrated development and security, systematic planning, engineering advancement and industrialization, with a view to promoting high-quality development in the meta-cosm industry.
二、基本原则
II. BASIC PRINCIPLES
坚持创新驱动。释放元宇宙集成创新动能,带动相关技术跨界融合发展。坚持补短板和锻长板并重,加速元宇宙关键核心技术突破,推动产业加速向高端化迈进。
Keeping up with the drivers of innovation. Unleashing the energy of the meta-cosm to integrate innovation, leading to the cross-border integration of relevant technologies. Keeping up with short and long panels, accelerating the breakthrough of the key core technologies of the meta-cosmos and accelerating industrial progress towards high-end convergence.
坚持场景牵引。开拓元宇宙应用场景,以场景建设带动元宇宙技术与产品落地应用,形成需求牵引供给、供给创造需求的高水平发展局面。
Keeping the scenes drawn. By opening up the meta-cosm applications, the scenes will lead to the deployment of meta-cosm technologies and products, creating a high level of demand-driven supply and demand-creating development.
坚持融合互促。把握元宇宙虚实融合的特征,构建物理世界的虚拟映射,激发数字技术赋能、叠加、倍增作用,提升数字空间和物理世界生产力。
Sticking to integration and mutuality. Taking on the virtual mapping of the physical world, building on the virtual convergence of the meta-cosmos, stimulating digital technology to empower, add up, multiply and increase the productivity of the digital space and the physical world.
坚持安全可靠。统筹发展与安全,加强政策引导和标准引领,推动元宇宙治理体系建设。筑牢产业基础,增强产业链供应链韧性,提升安全保障能力。
Integrated development and security, enhanced policy guidance and standard guidance, contributed to the development of the meta-cosmos governance system.
坚持开放协作。深化国际交流合作,主动参与国际治理,实现互利共赢。加强产学研用协作,有效配置资源,推动创新链产业链资金链人才链深度融合。
Deepening international exchange and cooperation, engaging proactively in international governance, and achieving mutual benefits and benefits. Strengthening productive research and research collaboration, effectively allocating resources, and promoting deeper convergence in the capital chain of the innovation chain.
三、发展目标
III. DEVELOPMENT OBJECTIVES
到2025年,元宇宙技术、产业、应用、治理等取得突破,成为数字经济重要增长极,产业规模壮大、布局合理、技术体系完善,产业技术基础支撑能力进一步夯实,综合实力达到世界先进水平。培育3—5家有全球影响力的生态型企业和一批专精特新中小企业,打造3—5个产业发展集聚区。工业元宇宙发展初见成效,打造一批典型应用,形成一批标杆产线、工厂、园区。元宇宙典型软硬件产品实现规模应用,在生活消费和公共服务等领域形成一批新业务、新模式、新业态。
By 2025, breakthroughs in meta-cosm technology, industry, applications, governance, etc. had become important growth poles in the digital economy, with industries growing in size, well-structured technological systems, and industrial technological infrastructure becoming more robust, with combined strength at the world’s highest levels. 3&mdash was cultivated; 5 eco-enterprises with global influence and a group of specialized and new small and medium-sized enterprises built 3— and 5 industrial development clusters.
长期看,元宇宙关键核心技术实现重大突破,形成全球领先的元宇宙产业生态体系。打造成熟的工业元宇宙,开拓虚实互促的制造业增长新模式。建成泛在、通用、无感的元宇宙空间,推动实现人类生产生活方式的整体跃升。形成安全高效的元宇宙治理体系,营造健康可持续的产业发展环境。
In the long term, the key core technology of the meta-cosmos has made a major breakthrough in shaping the world’s leading meta-cosmos industry ecosystem. Create a mature industrial universe, opening up a new model of productive growth that is artificial and mutually reinforcing.
四、重点任务
IV. FOCUS MANDATE
(一)构建先进元宇宙技术和产业体系
(i) Building advanced meta-cosm technologies and industrial systems
1.加强关键技术集成创新。强化人工智能、区块链、云计算、虚拟现实等新一代信息技术在元宇宙中的集成突破,推动智能生成算法、分布式身份认证、数据资产流通等元宇宙关键技术在国家重大科技项目中的布局。发展关键基础软件,开发面向元宇宙的操作系统和中间件,突破建模软件、绘制引擎、物理仿真引擎、沉浸式视音频编解码引擎,构建一站式元宇宙开发平台。突破高端电子元器件,加快图形计算芯片、高端传感器、声学元器件、光学显示器件等基础硬件的研发创新。
1. To strengthen innovation in the integration of key technologies. To strengthen the integration breakthroughs of new-generation information technologies in the metacosystem, such as artificial intelligence, block chains, cloud computing, virtual reality, and to promote the deployment of key meta-cosm technologies such as smart generation algorithms, distributional identifications, data asset flows, etc., in major technological projects in the country. To develop key basic software, develop operating systems and intermediates for the meta-cosmos, break through modelling software, drawing engines, physical simulation engines, immersion audio decoding engines, and build a one-stop meta-cosm development platform. To break through high-end electronic components and accelerate innovation in the development of basic hardware such as graphic computing chips, high-end sensors, acoustic components, optical displays, etc.
专栏1提升关键技术
数据流通技术。持续攻关区块链、隐私计算等技术,探索数据资产的价值发现、确权保护、授权流通,推进以区块链为核心的数据治理和数据资产跨平台流通技术体系,实现数据流通到价值流通的转变,构建元宇宙信任基础设施。
Data flow technology. Continuously closing block chains, privacy calculations, etc., exploring value discovery, warrant protection, authorized circulation of data assets, advancing data governance at the core of block chains and cross-platform flow technology systems for data assets, transforming data flows to value flows, and building a meta-cosm trust infrastructure.
内容生产技术。打造适用元宇宙的智能内容生产工具,发展智能采集、智能渲染、智能编码、智能审核、智能驱动、智能生成与智能编辑,提高内容生产效率和质量,实现多人实时协同、端边云一体渲染的内容生产。
数字孪生技术。重点发展实时化仿真、物理精准仿真、云化建模仿真、数据驱动混合建模、群体智能优化仿真等技术,研发模型封装、资产管理壳等模型互操作技术,建立面向特定行业、特定环节的模型库、工艺库等基础知识库。
网络与计算技术。推动5G-A/6G、千兆光网/万兆光网、FTTR、高速无线局域网、卫星互联网、云网融合等新型网络技术创新,加快高性能计算、异构计算、智能计算、量子计算、类脑计算等突破,推动云网、算网协同发展。
networks and computing techniques. > > > networks. > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > >
2.丰富元宇宙产品供给。拓展元宇宙入口,加速XR头显、裸眼3D等沉浸显示终端的规模化推广,丰富基于手机、计算机、电视机等终端的元宇宙应用,支持脑机接口等前沿产品研发。创新数字人、虚拟空间开发工具组件,推动数字人制作便捷化、精细化、智能化,推广虚拟会议室、展厅、营业厅、社交空间等产品。培育写作、绘画、编曲等智能内容生成产品。发展全息实时通讯、3D实景地图等超高沉浸感产品。
2. Innovative digital people, virtual space development tool components, and the promotion of digital people to produce fast, fine, intelligent products such as virtual conference rooms, exhibition halls, business halls, social spaces, etc. Development of smart content-generation products such as writing, painting, and composing. Development of all-day real-time communications, 3D view maps, etc.
3.构筑协同发展产业生态。着力培育元宇宙龙头企业和专精特新中小企业,打造产业创新联合体,构建大中小企业融通发展、产业链上下游协同创新的生态体系。鼓励地方结合产业基础,建设一批元宇宙创新应用先导区、科技园区、产业园,构建特色化的元宇宙产业集群。支持建立元宇宙开源社区,鼓励用户积极参与元宇宙技术创新和内容生产,建立健全数字内容流通新机制、新模式、新业态。
3. Build synergies in the development of industrial ecology. Investing in the development of semi-cosmos leading enterprises and specialized and new small and medium-sized enterprises, building industrial innovation clusters, and building eco-systems in which large and medium-sized enterprises can integrate development, industrial chains and synergies. Encouraging local integration into the industrial base, building pilot areas for the application of meta-cosm innovations, science parks, industrial parks, and a distinctive conglomerates of meta-cosmos industries. Supporting the creation of eco-cosm open-source communities, encouraging users to participate actively in meta-cosm technological innovation and content production, and creating new mechanisms, models, and new practices for the sound flow of digital content.
专栏2培育产业生态
开发元宇宙“名品”。持续完善元宇宙产业图谱,编制元宇宙优秀产品目录,助力企业拓展市场合作渠道。面向细分领域,打造一批标杆产品,征集发布典型应用案例和场景。举办元宇宙专题竞赛、产业峰会,推广优秀技术产品、解决方案。
develops the meta-cosmos & ldquo; Famous & rdquo;
培育元宇宙“名企”。建立元宇宙企业梯次培育库,培育遴选专精特新“小巨人”、单项冠军和领航企业。发挥元宇宙创新探索方阵、联盟等行业组织作用,探索成立元宇宙产业生态联合体,打造安全可靠产业生态。
breeds the meta-cosmos & ldquao; celebrity & rdquao; >. Creates an escalator library of meta-coastal enterprises and fosters the selection of new and specialized & & ldquao; small giants & rdquao; individual champions and pilot companies.
创建元宇宙“名区”。选取产业基础好的地区设立元宇宙创新应用先导区,依托高水平研究机构和企业建设元宇宙科技园区,立足各地特色和产业优势打造特色产业园,引导产业链上下游集聚发展。在元宇宙虚拟时空打造特色功能区,加速现实经济主体和模式在元宇宙空间的重构。
creates a metacosystem & ldquo; name district & rdquo; >.
打造元宇宙“名人”。培育一批知名数字人,打造数字人标杆产品和品牌。发掘具有创新精神的元宇宙优秀企业家,培育一批有带动效应的领军技术专家及优秀创作者。成立元宇宙产业百人会,打造元宇宙产业交流平台,汇聚高端智慧推动产业发展。
/span < to build the meta-cosmos & ldquo; celebrity & rdquo; > > >. Grow a group of well-known digital figures, build digital iconic products and brands. Develop innovative meta-cosm entrepreneurs, develop an enabling team of leading technologists and great creators. Create a Centennial Cosmos Industry 100 to build a meta-cosm industry exchange platform to bring together high-end wisdom for industrial development.
(二)培育三维交互的工业元宇宙
(ii) Development of a three-dimensional interactive industrial universe
4.探索推动工业关键流程的元宇宙化改造。建设工业元宇宙基础通用模型数据库,打造高精度、可交互的工业虚拟映射空间。建设工业元宇宙仿真设计与验证平台,布局生产环节应用,提升设计阶段有效性和生产阶段效率。探索基于元宇宙的产线运维、产品检测新模式,强化预测性维护,提高运维检测效率和服务质量。打造基于工业元宇宙的营销平台和虚拟培训系统,提供沉浸式销售和培训环境。
4. Explore the geocosmization of key industrial processes. Build a database of basic models for the industrial meta-cosmos and create high-precision and interactive virtual industrial mapping spaces. Build an industrial meta-cosm simulation design and validation platform, layout production chain applications, and upgrade the effectiveness and efficiency of the design phase. Explore new models for production lines based on the meta-cosm, product detection, enhanced predictive maintenance, and improved efficiency and quality of transport detection services. Create marketing platforms and virtual training systems based on the industrial meta-cosm to provide a immersive marketing and training environment.
5.加快重点行业工业元宇宙布局。针对家电、汽车、船舶、航空航天、重大技术装备、电子信息制造等离散型制造业,加速实现基于工业元宇宙的跨行业协同。构建重点行业机理模型库,开发面向不同产品的个性化全生命周期管理系统。针对钢铁、纺织、电力等流程型制造业,推动工业元宇宙在物料配方优化、工艺模拟仿真等关键场景中的应用,强化流程排产、物料计算、材料追踪等预测性服务能力。
5. Speed up the industrial meta-cosm layout of key industries. For decentralized manufacturing industries such as domestic electricity, automobiles, ships, aerospace, major technology equipment, electronic information manufacturing, and so forth, accelerate the achievement of inter-industry synergies based on the industrial meta-cosm. Build a matrix of industrial mechanics and develop individualized life-cycle management systems for different products. For process manufacturing such as steel, textiles, electricity, etc., promote the application of the industrial meta-cosm in key scenarios such as optimized material formulations, process simulations, and enhance the ability of predictive services such as process-handling products, material computing, material tracking, etc.
6.探索工业元宇宙创新应用模式。建设工业元宇宙数字身份管理平台,构建全链路可信识别服务体系。加快推动工业数据要素资产化,打造工业数据资产服务平台,探索工业数据确权、定价、交易和流通机制。探索供应链金融应用模式,围绕资产设备、订单数据等开展供应链金融服务。打通产业链供应链各环节数据壁垒,打造三维立体、虚实融合的动态监测、预警、运营和决策等应用。创新研究工业元宇宙应用评估方法,建立分级分类的成熟度评价体系。
6. Explore innovative applications of the industrial meta-cosm. Build a platform for digital identity management of the industrial meta-cosm to build a credible identification service system across the entire chain. Accelerate the promotion of the assetization of industrial data elements, the development of an industrial data asset service platform, and the exploration of industrial data validation, pricing, trading and circulation mechanisms. Explore supply chain financial application models and supply chain financial services around asset equipment, order data, etc.
专栏3工业元宇宙赋能
工业元宇宙+产线:推动人、机器、数据等关键要素的融合,构建虚实结合的产线数字孪生体。打造工业元宇宙虚拟装配空间,推动零配件辅助装配。丰富非接触式检测手段,利用虚拟仿真设备实现三维自动化、智能化质检。建设工艺仿真模型库,引导规范产线操作,提供专家远程协同指导。
Industrial meta-cosm+production lines: To facilitate the integration of key elements such as humans, machines, data, and the construction of artificially integrated production-line digital twins. To build virtual assembly spaces in the industrial meta-cosmos, and to promote spare parts support assembly. To enrich non-contact detection methods, using virtual simulation devices to automate three-dimensional, intelligent quality checks. To build a library of process simulation models, to guide the operation of standard production lines, and to provide remote, coordinated expert guidance.
工业元宇宙+工厂:布局建设工厂级元宇宙平台,打造低时延、高保真、智能决策的数字孪生系统。推动多类型工业软件集成,推进物流、资金流和信息流的融合应用。广泛采用沉浸交互设备实现工厂的智能巡检、远程协作等应用,打造生产运行监测系统,实现工厂生产运营各环节信息全面感知和实时反馈。
Industrial meta-cosmies+plants: layout of plant-level meta-cosmos platforms to build digital twin systems for low-time, high-fiscal, intelligent decision-making. Promote integration of multiple types of industrial software and the integration of logistics, financial flows and information flows. Widely use interactive equipment to achieve plant smart inspection, remote collaboration and other applications, to build production operations monitoring systems and to achieve comprehensive knowledge and real-time feedback on plant production operations.
工业元宇宙+园区:打破传统时空限制,促进虚拟空间集聚,发展虚实结合的新型园区建设模式,提升工业园区产业规划和布局能力。探索工业园区的虚拟运营模式,优化园区空间布局、设施配套、资源调配等协同服务能力。建立基于工业元宇宙的科技创新和招商引资平台,创新园区服务模式。
Industrial meta-cosmos+parks: break traditional space and space limitations, promote virtual space gathering, develop new models for building parks with virtual integration, and upgrade industrial park industrial planning and layout capabilities. Explore the virtual operating model of industrial parks, optimizing the co-service capabilities of park space layouts, facilities and resource allocation. Create science, technology innovation and investment platforms based on the industrial meta-cosmos, innovative park service models.
(三)打造沉浸交互数字生活应用
(iii) Building immersion in interactive digital life applications
7.推广沉浸交互的生活消费场景。建设文旅元宇宙,围绕文化场馆、旅游景区和街区、节事活动等应用场景,提供数字藏品、数字人讲解、XR导览等产品和服务。打造数字演艺、“云旅游”等新业态,打造数智文旅沉浸式体验空间。构建商品三维模型、数字人导购、虚拟商场,提升沉浸式购物体验。加快元宇宙在广电视听场景的应用,推动建立元宇宙形态的节目制播体系,建立虚拟制作、虚实融合工具池及公共服务平台,促进节目生产工具迭代和创新,打造未来电视新模式,提升媒体服务能力,丰富人民精神世界。
7. Promote interactive life-consumption scenarios. Build a three-dimensional model of commodities, digital guides, virtual shopping malls, and enhance immersion shopping experiences. Accelerate the use of the meta-cosmos in wide television viewing, promoting the development of a programming system in meta-cosm patterns, creating virtual production, virtual integration kits and public service platforms, promoting the accumulation of tools and innovations for programme production, building new models for future television, enhancing the capacity of media services and enriching the people's spiritual world.
8.打造虚实融合的公共服务场景。加快数字人客服、实景导航等在政务服务应用,构建面向公众的一体化元宇宙政务服务体系。推动数字孪生技术在电力行业的应用,构建全域全时数字孪生电网,促进电力企业元宇宙化转型,提升供电服务水平。推进构建虚拟教室、虚拟实验室等教育教学环境,鼓励通过平台共享虚拟仿真实验实训资源,扩大优质教育资源覆盖面。积极稳妥推进数字孪生等技术开展临床研究,支持元宇宙企业与医疗机构加强研发合作。
8. To create a virtual integrated public service landscape. To accelerate the use of digital passenger services, landscape navigation, etc., in government services, and to build an integrated, multi-cosm government service system for the general public. To promote the use of digital twin technologies in the electricity sector, the construction of full-time digital grids, the transformation of electricity enterprises in meta-codification, and the upgrading of electricity services. To advance the construction of educational and pedagogical environments such as virtual classrooms, virtual laboratories, and encourage the sharing of virtual simulation empirical resources through platforms, to increase the coverage of quality education resources. To actively and securely promote clinical research on technologies such as digital twins, and to support greater research and development cooperation between meta-cosm enterprises and medical institutions.
9.支撑智慧安全的应急保障场景。推动元宇宙与自然灾害预警预报、高危企业园区监管执法、灾害事故预测推演、应急救援处置等应急管理领域的创新融合,探索建设虚实一体的数字洪区、虚拟危化园区、数字矿山、灾害事故模拟推演等场景应用,为精准监测、智能预警、精细管控、科学救援提供支撑。建设实时监测、沉浸映射的智慧城市,赋能安全防范、管网诊断等重点场景,提升城市治理效能。
9. Emergency safety and security scenarios. Promote innovative integration in emergency management areas such as warning of the meta-coastal and natural disasters, regulatory enforcement of high-risk enterprise parks, disaster accident forecasting and emergency rescue management, and explore the development of virtual digital flood zones, virtual endangered parks, digital mines, disaster accident simulations, etc., to support accurate monitoring, smart warning, precision control, scientific rescue. Build real-time monitoring, immersed smart cities, equipped with priority scenarios such as safety preparedness, network diagnostics, etc., to enhance the effectiveness of urban governance.
(四)构建系统完备产业支撑
(iv) Systems development industry support
10.完善产业标准体系。开展元宇宙标准化路线图研究,建设元宇宙产业标准规范体系,全面梳理元宇宙产业链标准化需求,分级分类推动标准规范制定。围绕基础共性、互联互通、安全可信、隐私保护和行业应用等,组织开展国家标准、行业标准和团体标准制定和预研。鼓励各应用行业推进细分领域标准制定工作。深入开展标准宣贯推广,促进标准落地实施。推动元宇宙标准化组织建设,鼓励业界积极参与国际标准化工作。
10. Improving the system of industrial standards. Conducting research on the regulatory framework for meta-cosmos standardization, building a regulatory system for meta-cosmos industry, overhauling the requirements for standardization of meta-cosmos industrial chains, and stratification to facilitate the development of standard norms. Organizing national, industry-based and group-based standard-setting and research around basic commonality, connectivity, security credibility, privacy protection and industry applications. Encouraging application industries to advance work on standard-setting in the area of disaggregation. In-depth dissemination of standards and promotion of standard-setting. Promoting the development of meta-cosm standardization organizations and encouraging industry to participate actively in international standardization.
11.提升创新支撑能力。支持建设元宇宙重点实验室、制造业创新中心、内容制作基地等载体,加强基础技术研究,加快共性技术突破。打造元宇宙中试平台,强化新技术产品测试验证能力,加速优秀成果产业化落地。构建元宇宙产品评估评测体系,提升元宇宙产品和服务质量。健全元宇宙知识产权保护体系,提供高质量、专业化知识产权服务。引导金融资本支持元宇宙发展,推动减税降费政策向元宇宙相关产业倾斜,营造健康可持续的产融合作环境。
11. Enhancing innovation support capabilities. Supporting the construction of vehicles such as eco-cosmos focus laboratories, manufacturing innovation centres, content production bases, etc., strengthening basic technological research and accelerating common technological breakthroughs. Building a pilot platform in the meta-cosm to enhance the validation of new technology products, and accelerating the industrialization of good results. Building a meta-cosmos product assessment system to improve the quality of meta-cosm products and services.
12.打造一流基础设施。建设5G-A/6G、千兆光网/万兆光网、FTTR、卫星互联网等新型网络,满足元宇宙高速率、低时延、全域立体覆盖的应用需求。建设云边一体、算网一体、智能调度、绿色低碳的新型算力,为元宇宙超高内容拟真度、实时交互自由度提供算力保障。发展元宇宙信任基础设施,试点去中心化场景应用,支撑元宇宙可信存储需求。打造元宇宙基础设施综合管理平台,实现计算、存储和通信能力的分布式协同,提升运营效率与可靠性。
12. Building a first-class infrastructure. Building new networks, such as 5G-A/6G, gigawatt/megagram networks, FTTR, satellite Internet, to meet the application needs of the meta-cosmos high-speed, low-time delay, and global stereo coverage. Building new computing capabilities for cloud-side integration, computing network integration, intelligent dispatch, green low-carbons to provide arithmetic security for hyper-intelligence and real-time interactive freedom of the meta-cosmos. Developing a meta-cosm trust infrastructure, piloting a centralization site application, to support the credible storage needs of the meta-cosm. Building an integrated meta-cosm infrastructure platform for integrated management of computing, storage and communication capabilities, and enhancing operational efficiency and reliability.
专栏4强化产业基础
强化标准引领。成立元宇宙标准工作委员会,加快重点和亟需标准制定,促进不同元宇宙系统互联互通。强化标准应用,鼓励制定团体标准,选择条件成熟的行业和地区开展试验研制和试点推广。
Enhanced standards lead. Establishment of a meta-cosmos standards working committee to accelerate focused and much-needed standard-setting to promote interconnectivity among different meta-cosm systems. Enhanced standards application to encourage group standard setting, selection of mature industries and regions for experimental development and pilot promotion.
构建产权体系。支持元宇宙产业重点领域知识产业优先审查,实施专利导航服务行动,鼓励企业加强知识产权合作。加速数字资产、数字人、数字内容等新兴领域产权归属研究。
Builds a property rights system. Supports a priority review of the knowledge industry in the meta-cosm industry, implements patent navigational services and encourages enterprises to strengthen intellectual property cooperation. Accelerates the study of property ownership in emerging areas such as digital assets, digital people, digital content, etc.
加速成果转化。建设元宇宙创新成果产业化公共服务平台,建设一批元宇宙成果孵化创新中心,支持建设高水平元宇宙中试产业基地,加快共性技术转移和推广应用。组织专场对接活动,集中发布新技术、新成果和新产品,提高元宇宙工程化速率。
accelerates the transformation of results. Builds a public service platform for industrializing the fruits of meta-cosm innovation, builds centres for incubating the results of meta-cosm, supports the construction of a high-level pilot industrial base in the meta-cosmos, accelerates the transfer and diffusion of common technology. Organizes an ad hoc docking event, focuses on new technologies, new products and products, and improves the rate of meta-cosm engineering.
加强金融支持。引导中小企业发展基金等投资基金支持元宇宙产业发展,健全基金管理制度,完善基金市场化运作机制。引导建立元宇宙产业基金,用好国家产融合作平台,降低融资成本,支持企业做大做强。
Strengthen financial support. Direct investment funds such as the Small and Medium Enterprises Development Fund to support the development of the meso-cosmos industry, improve the management system of the funds, and improve the market-based operating mechanisms of the funds. Lead to the creation of the Meso-Cosmos Industry Fund, using national production as a platform to reduce the cost of financing and support businesses to do their best.
(五)构建安全可信产业治理体系
(v) Development of a secure and credible industrial governance system
13.完善元宇宙协同治理机制。持续完善元宇宙政策法规,加强元宇宙风险跟踪研判,打造部门协同、社会参与的治理体系。明晰元宇宙监管主体职能,完善内容审查、风险处置、违规处理等规则流程。开展元宇宙伦理研究,将主流价值和伦理要求贯穿技术研发应用全过程。加强元宇宙行业自律,提升企业合规能力和社会责任意识,压实主体责任。加强社会监督,防范概念过度炒作,保障产业公平健康发展。
13. Improving the regulatory mechanisms of the meta-cosm. Continuously improving the regulatory framework of the meta-cosmos, strengthening the monitoring of the risks of the meta-cosmos, and creating a system of governance in which the sector works together and in which society participates. Clarifying the role of the regulatory body of the meta-cosmos, improving the regulatory process of content review, risk management, and non-compliance.
14.强化安全保障能力建设。加强元宇宙安全技术研究,常态化开展安全风险评估,建立安全风险事件处置机制。指导元宇宙企业加强信息安全管理,建立健全违法信息监测、识别和处置机制,遏制虚假有害信息传播,切实防范网络诈骗等违法活动。建立元宇宙数据治理框架,加强数据安全和出境管理,规范对用户信息的收集、存储、使用等行为,提升数据安全治理能力和个人信息的保护水平。
14. Enhancing security and safety capacity-building. Enhancing technology research on meta-cosm safety, normalizing safety risk assessments and establishing mechanisms for the management of safety risk incidents. Providing guidance to the Mescos enterprise on strengthening information security management, establishing sound mechanisms for monitoring, identifying and disposing of information in violation of the law, curbing the dissemination of false and harmful information and effectively preventing illegal activities such as cyber-fraud. Establishing a framework for meta-cosm data governance, strengthening data security and exit management, regulating the collection, storage and use of user information, and improving data security governance capabilities and the level of protection of personal information.
五、保障措施
V. Safeguards
(一)强化统筹协调。统筹协调各部门,加强产业、创新、财政、金融、区域等政策协同,协同推进元宇宙技术攻关、标准制定、治理体系建设等工作。深化央地协作,鼓励地方结合实际制定针对性强、可操作的政策措施,优化产业布局,因地制宜推动元宇宙技术创新和产业发展。
(i) Enhanced coherence and coordination. Integrating the various sectors, strengthening policy synergies among industry, innovation, finance, finance, and the region, and promoting the development of meta-cosm technologies, standards-setting, governance systems, etc. Deepening collaboration and encouraging local integration in the practical design of targeted and actionable policy measures, optimizing the industrial landscape and promoting technological innovation and industrial development in the meta-cosm.
(二)优化人才培养。支持高等院校加强元宇宙相关学科专业人才培养,深入推进产学研合作,鼓励企业与高校、科研机构联合培养人才,支持建设元宇宙技术技能人才实训基地,增强高水平人才供给。加强人工智能、区块链、虚拟现实等新一代信息技术融合创新海外高层次人才引进力度。选拔和支持一批元宇宙相关领域高水平管理、技术、技能人才,提高企业人才集聚能力。
(ii) Optimization of talent development. Supports institutions of higher learning in strengthening the development of specialists in subjects related to the meta-cosmos, in-depth research and development cooperation in the production fields, and encourages companies to join universities and scientific institutions in developing talent, supporting the building of a training base of skilled people in the meta-cosmos and enhancing the supply of high-level talent. Strengthening the new generation of information technologies, such as artificial intelligence, block chains, virtual reality, and integrating innovative and high-level inflows of talent from abroad. Selection and support of high-level managerial, technical and skilled personnel in areas related to the meta-cosmos, and enhancing the ability of enterprises to pool their talent.
(三)深化国际合作。深度参与元宇宙国际治理规则和标准制定,结合我国治网主张,推动建立多边、民主、透明的国际元宇宙治理体系。做好国际元宇宙治理规则与国内的衔接,提升国内元宇宙企业的国际化水平。加强元宇宙国际交流合作,集聚全球创新资源,拓展国际市场应用,推动国内国际双循环相互促进。
(iii) Deepening international cooperation. Deeply involved in the development of rules and standards for the international governance of the meta-cosmos, in conjunction with the idea of our network, to promote the establishment of a multilateral, democratic and transparent system of international meta-cosmos governance.
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