什么是矿机算力?
What's a miner's arithmetic?
数字货币挖矿 我们经常提到的一个词就是 矿机的算力， 比如：蚂蚁矿机S9 算力13.5T， 蚂蚁矿机L3+ 504M。
One of the words that we often refer to is the arithmetic of a mine machine, like ant miner S9 power 13.5 T, ant miner L3+504M.
那究竟算力是什么意思呢? 算力代表了什么 算力单位是怎么定义的呢?
What does it mean to be arithmetic, what does that mean, what does that mean, what's the definition of an arithmetic unit?
其实算力的意思很简单，他就是代表矿机的计算能力、计算性能的衡量 他具体代表的是每秒矿机的整体hash算法运算次数。
It's actually simple, and he's the calculator's ability, the calculator's performance, and he's specific to the number of hash algorithms per second.
我们先要知道挖矿的本质就是解决一个数学计算，谁先算出来谁就获得奖励(币)，这个数学计算方式也很简单，就是一直不断的尝试碰撞结果。
First of all, we need to know that the essence of mining is to solve a mathematical calculation that gets a reward for whoever counts first, and that mathematical calculation is simple, and it's a constant attempt to collide.
就类似于你暴力破解一个手机密码 (假设尝试多次手机不会被锁)
It's like you broke a cell phone code violently.
你不断的尝试密码 从 111111 ~ 99999 一个一个的尝试直到你解锁成功，
You keep trying the password from 11111 ~ 99999 to a single attempt until you unlock it.
如果你1秒内能尝试一次 你的算力就是 1次/s 1秒内能尝试两次 你的算力就是 2次/s
If you can try it once in a second, you'll be able to do it twice in a second, and you'll be able to be able to do it twice in a second.
你1秒内尝试的次数越多你的算力就越大， 你解锁的时间也就越短
The more you try in a second, the more money you'll be, the shorter you'll be able to unlock it.
矿机也是一样， 矿机1秒内能计算的hash算法次数越多算力越大，挖的币越多
The same goes for the mine machine, which can calculate the ash algorithms in one second, the more arithmetic it is, the more currency it digs.
最开始比特币使用 CPU挖矿， 后来使用显卡GPU挖矿，到现在的使用ASIC专业定制芯片挖矿，计算速度一直不断提升
Bitcoin was the first to dig with CPU, then with a visible card GPU, and now with a custom chip from ASIC, the speed of calculation has been increasing.
算力单位：
算力每隔千位划为一个单位，最小单位 H=1次 1000H=1K 1000K=1G 1000G=1T 1000T=1P 1000P=1E
Arithmetic per 1,000 places is divided into one unit, the smallest unit H = 1 H = 1 K 1000 K = 1G 1000G = 1T 1000T = 1P 1000P = 1E
S9 13.5T 也等于 13500G / 0.0135P
S9 13.5T also equals 13500G / 0.0135P
比特币全网算力现在 24.42 EH/s 相当于180万台S9的算力
Bitcoinnet-wide algorithm now 24.42 EH/s equals 1.8 million S9.
不同币种的算力
不同的币种的挖矿算法可能会不一样。 Digging algorithms in different currencies may be different. 比如比特币是sha256算法，莱特币是scrypt算法， 以太坊是Ethash算法，这就像 手机1的密码4位随便输入， 手机2的密码6位， 输一次后 隔1s才能再次输入， 实际比这个要复杂的多， For example, bitcoin is a sha256 algorithm, Letco is a scrypt algorithm, Ethash algorithm, and it's like mobile phone code number 1 is freely entered, cell phone code number 2 is entered six, and after losing it, it's one s time to enter again, and it's actually much more complicated than this. 解锁这两种不同的手机的方式是不一样的， 那我尝试解锁的速度也不一样， 解锁手机1 我会更快一点。不用的币种之间的算力 是没有任何关系的， 比特币矿机是不能挖莱特， 因为算法不一样， 他不会解莱特币的题。 There's a different way to unlock these two different phones, and I'm trying to unlock them at the same speed, and I'm going to unlock them a little faster. There's nothing to do with the extra money, the Bitcoin Miner can't dig for Light, because the algorithms are different, and he's not going to solve the problem of Lightcoin.
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