在区块链行业,我们时不时会谈到某些加密货币的市值以及排名。那么,加密货币的市值是怎么计算的呢?对我们而言,有什么参考价值呢?
In the block chain industry, we talk about the market value and ranking of certain encrypted currencies from time to time. So, what is the market value of the encrypted currency? What is the reference value for us?
什么是加密货币的市值?
What is the market value of encrypted currency?
加密货币的市值其实跟股票市值类似,是一个通过数学计算得出的指标,可以用来衡量加密货币在市场上的价值。追踪加密货币价格的网站很多,比如 CoinMarketCap,就是将加密货币按市值大小降序排列的。
The market value of an encrypted currency is actually similar to that of a stock, and is a mathematically calculated indicator for measuring the value of an encrypted currency on the market. There are a number of websites that track the price of an encrypted currency, such as CoinMarketCap, by reducing the value of an encrypted currency by market value.
那么,加密货币的市值是怎么计算的呢?它是由加密货币的流通供应量乘以每枚加密货币的价格得出,计算公式如下:
So, how do you calculate the market value of an encrypted currency? It is based on the circulation supply of an encrypted currency multiplied by the price of each encrypted currency, calculated as follows:
市值=流通供应量 x 加密货币价格
Market value = liquidity x encrypted currency prices
举个例子,截至今天(2021年5月12日),比特币的流通供应量为1870.21万,单价为 36.69万左右,因此计算得出比特币的市值约为6.86万亿人民币。
By way of example, as of today (12 May 2021), the market value of Bitcoin was approximately RMB 686 trillion, with a flow supply of 187.02 million and a unit price of about 36.69 million.
BlockFi增持1190万股灰度BTC信托 总资金量达17亿美元:加密资产借贷平台BlockFi披露称,其当前持有17亿美元的灰度比特币信托(GBTC)。而BlockFi目前持有的3610万股GBTC股票,比去年10月其首次披露的2420万股增加了1190万股。此前2月9日消息,BlockFi宣布已正式启动新的比特币信托。(CoinDesk)[2021/2/13 19:38:44]
BlockFi, with an increase of 11.9 million shares of the Greyscale BTC Trust, totaled $1.7 billion: BlockFi, an encrypted asset lending platform, disclosed that it currently holds $1.7 billion in the Greyscale Bitcoin Trust (GBTC). BlockFi currently holds 36.1 million shares of the GBTC stock, an increase of 11.9 million over the first 24.2 million shares disclosed last October. Earlier, on 9 February, BlockFi announced that it had officially launched the new Bitcoin Trust. (CoinDesk) [2021/2/13 19:38:44]
截图来自非小号
screenshot from non-small
加密市值的分类
Classification of encrypted market value
与股票市场类似,加密货币市场也可以按市值规模分为“大盘币”、“中盘币”和“小盘币”。
Similarly to the stock market, the encrypted currency market may be divided into “large currency”, “medium currency” and “small currency” according to the size of the market value.
大盘币,是指市值超过 100 亿美元的币种。它们相对来说比较安全,即使在极端地波动时期,它们仍然具有较高的市值。根据以往数据,只有比特币、瑞波币和以太坊等少数几个币种属于大盘币。
They are relatively safe, and they still have higher market values, even during periods of extreme volatility. According to previous data, only a few currencies, such as bitcoin, ripoon, and Etheria, are large.
中盘币,市值在 10 亿至 100 亿美元之间。与大盘币相比,中盘币的波动性更强,共识基础还有待进一步提升。几个主要的中盘币是莱特币、波卡、Tether(USDT) 等等。
The Chinese currency, the market value of which is between $1 billion and $10 billion. The Chinese currency is more volatile than the big one, and the consensus base needs to be further enhanced. Several of the main Chinese currencies are Leiter, Poca, Tether, etc.
小盘币,市值一般小于10亿美元。这个种类里面包括许多新项目和高风险的山寨项目,但也有可能存在着一小部分的黑马。
There are many new and high-risk projects in this category, but there is also the possibility of a small number of black horses.
加密货币市值的作用
The role of the market value of encrypted currencies
在加密货币世界里,市值是一个非常重要的指标,甚至比币价更为重要。加密货币目前还未受到主流市场的认可,受黑天鹅事件的影响时会产生剧烈的波动,因此对于某个具体的币种来说,价格的涨跌是再平凡不过的事情。而此时,你可以通过查看单个币种的市值来了解其在加密货币世界的位置。
In the world of encrypted currencies, market value is a very important indicator, even more important than currency value. Encrypted currencies are currently not recognized by the mainstream market, with severe fluctuations when affected by the Black Swan event, so price increases and falls are extraordinary for a particular currency.
加密货币是一个新兴的领域,许多指标都是从传统金融市场借用而来,市值也是如此。然而,由于加密货币还处于发展的早期阶段,市场上还存在着大量的不规范性。就市值而言,某些项目的市值可能会被高度操控。
Encrypted currencies are an emerging area, and many indicators are borrowed from traditional financial markets, as is the market value. However, since encrypted currencies are still in the early stages of development, there are significant irregularities in the market. In terms of market value, the market value of certain items may be highly manipulated.
投资者在选择加密货币的投资标的时,除了要关注市值这一指标,也要同时关注项目本身进展、团队成员过往履历、Token 分配等情况,综合多方面因素来考虑。
In selecting the subject matter of investments in encrypted currencies, investors need to take into account, in addition to the indicator of market value, the progress of the project itself, the history of team members, the Token distribution, and so on, a combination of multiple factors.
你平时会关注市值这个指标吗,它对你而言重要吗?为什么?欢迎在留言区分享
Do you usually pay attention to the market value indicator? Does it matter to you? Why? You are welcome to share it in the message area.
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